I love watching the Olympics, but one of my favorite parts isn't watching the competitions, it's hearing all the interesting tidbits and backstories that you learn in between events. And in our modern world of technology, there are all kinds of stories and videos online that tell us even more that we might otherwise miss. Here are some of the most interesting (and sometimes the funniest) stories and facts I've learned about the Olympics this year!
SkiMo
There is a new event this year called "Ski Mountaineering," or "SkiMo," for short. One commentator described it as "skiing, but without a ski lift." In other words, the skiers ski UP the mountain before skiing DOWN the mountain, plus an additional ski-less climbing section in the middle. Here's how it works:
Competitors begin by "skinning" uphill: they put special covers ("skins") on their skis which help them to not slide backwards, and they climb up a curving path. The hill then becomes steeper and they remove their skis, carrying them on their backs, and climb to the top of the course.At the top, they remove the "skins" from the skits, put the skis back on, and ski down a slalom course to the finish line.
Events include men's and women's sprints, which follow the course as described above, plus a mixed relay, in which a male and female duo alternate a total of four laps of the course (the woman racing the first and third and the man the second and fourth lap), with each lap taking roughly 7-9 minutes.
There are also a few interesting rules, such as that ski poles must be flat on the ground while removing skins and donning skis, the skins must be tucked inside the racer's bodysuit when not on the skis, and each racer must carry a survival backpack containing a Missing Avalanche Victim Detector (DVA). Racers/teams can receive time penalties for a number of violations, including missing or improper equipment (e.g., no batteries in the DVA, crampons not clipped to ankles, helmet not worn properly, etc.), missing a gate or checkpoint, "disrespecting the environment", pushing/shoving a competitor, or failing to assist a person in distress or danger.
Not surprisingly, the teams favored to medal are all from countries near the Alps: France, Italy, Switzerland, and Spain.
Helmet Controversies
Great Britain's Skeleton team had developed a new, supposedly more aerodynamic crash helmet, but just days before the start of competition, the sport's ruling body, the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation (IBSF), deemed it illegal due to its shape. The Brits disagreed and filed an appeal with the Court of Arbitration, but the ruling was upheld. Fortunately, the team had brought their old helmets with them to Italy, and will compete in those helmets.
- Saulius Ambrulevicius, Figure Skating (Lithuania)
- Daniel Barefoot, Skeleton (USA)
- Vinzenz Buff, Skeleton (Switzerland)
- Florian Chakiachvili, Ice Hockey (France)
- Vili Crv, XC Skiing (Slovenia)
- Jenning de Boo, Speed Skating (Netherlands)
- Bing Dong, Ski Jumping (China)
- Ariuntungalag Enkhbayar, XC Skiing (Mongolia)
- Mac Forehand, Freestyle Skiing (USA)
- Minerva Fabienne Hase, Figure Skating (Germany)
- Breezy Johnson, Alpine Skiing (USA)
- Cheyenne Loch, Snowboard (Germany)
- Emerance Maschmeyer, Women's Ice Hockey (Canada)
- AA Papathoma Paraskevaidou (Azerbaijan)
- River Radamus, Men's Alpine Skiing (USA)
- Maia Schwinghammer, Freestyle Skiing (Canada)
- Ingrid Landmark Tandrevold, Biathlon (Norway)
- Louis Philip Vito III, Snowboard (Italy)
- Vid Vrohovnik, Nordic Combined (Slovenia)
- Kira Weidle-Winkelmann, Alpine Skiing (Germany)
Firsts
The Milano-Cortino Games mark not only the first time that two cities serve as official hosts, but also the first time the Parade of Athletes in the Opening Ceremonies was celebrated at multiple venues. The distances between the venues were too far for some of the already-competing athletes to travel to the Olympic Stadium in Milano, so organizers set up a large gold Olympic ring at each of four different venues for the athletes to march through, and coordinated the timing so each country's athletes would march together.
This Olympics marks the debut of six new events: Ski Mountaineering, Women's Doubles Luge, Mixed-team Skeleton, Dual Moguls, Alpine Skiing Combined, and Women's Large Hill Ski Jumping. With 116 total medal events across 16 disciplines, this will be the largest Winter Games ever.
Three nations are making their Winter Olympic debut this year: Benin, Guinea-Bissau, and United Arab Emirates (UAE). Benin's team consists of Alpine Skier Nathan Tchibozo; Guinea-Bissau is represented by Alpine Skier Winston Tang; and UAE has two Alpine Skiers, Alexander Astridge and Piera Hudson.
Ester Ledecka (above, women’s parallel giant slalom), Anna Gasser (women’s big air) and Chloe Kim (women’s halfpipe) all have a chance to become the first snowboarder to win gold in the same event at three straight Winter Olympics.
Random Fun Facts
The Winter Olympics were previously held in Cortina d'Ampezzo in 1956 - exactly 70 years ago! The sliding center, Eugenio Monte, is in the same location as the 1956 venue (although heavily refurbished). The ice stadium, Stadio Olimpico del Ghiaccio, originally used for figure skating and ice hockey, will host curling and wheelchair curling, as well as the Paralympic closing ceremony.
Austria’s Olympic snowboard team includes two Gen Xers (above, top photo): Claudia Riegler (52) and Andreas Prommegger (45). They both raced in the Snowboard Parallel Giant Slalom, but were eliminated before the finals. Riegler is the oldest female athlete to ever compete in the Winter Olympics. Other "oldies but goodies" include 46-year-old Edson Bindilatti, a bobsledder for Team Brazil; Nick Baumgartner, a 46-year-old snowboarder for Team USA competing in his fifth Olympics; and Rich Ruohonen, a 54-year-old alternate for the USA curling team, and a first-time Olympian. If Ruohonen competes, he will be the oldest Team USA athlete in Olympic history. At age 40, Benjamin Karr became the oldest individual gold medalist ever in the Winter Games when he won the Men’s Parallel Giant Slalom Snowboard competition for Team Austria. Following his win, Karr tore off his shirt and flexed in an homage to fellow Austrian Hermann Maier, who had once done the same (above, lower photo).
On the opposite end of the spectrum, the youngest competitors include 15-year-old freestyle skiers Abby Winterberger (USA) and Indra Brown (Australia; above) and 16-year-old snowboarders Choi Gaon (South Korea) and Lily Dhawornvej (USA).
Five Fast Facts about the Winter Olympics
#1) All the events take place on a surface of either ice or snow. At the 1964 Innsbruck Games, there wasn't enough natural snow, so the Austrian army carted more than 38,200 cubic meters of snow and 20,000 blocks of ice from the nearby mountains to the venues.
#2) Animals have participated in the Winter Games: The 1928 Games included a demonstration sport called skijoring, in which athletes were towed on skis behind riderless horses; and the 1932 Games included a dog-sledding demonstration event.
#3) Until 1948, the only Winter Olympic sport that allowed female competitors was figure skating.
#4) The Opening Ceremonies of the 1960 Squaw Valley Games were coordinated by Walt Disney, and included 700 musicians, 2,000 doves, and more than 30,000 balloons.
#5) To date, only one person has won a gold medal in both the Summer and the Winter Olympics: American Eddie Eagan won a gold medal for boxing at the 1920 Summer Games in Antwerp, and more than a decade later, was part of the gold medal-winning bobsled team at the 1932 Winter Games in Lake Placid.
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